(Mniotilta varia)
This is a boldly striped 5-1/4 inch black
and white bird. The males throat and cheeks are black in breeding
plumage, in winter, the chin is white. Females and immatures
have gray cheeks, white throat. The immature female has buffy
sides and undertail coverts. This bird is common in mixed woodlands.
The song of the black-and-white warbler
has been compared to the sound of a squeaky wheelbarrow: it is
a series of high, thin wee-see notes. The black-and-white does
not behave like most other warblers, which flutter around twigs
and leaves searching for plant lice, caterpillars, beetles, scale
and other insects. This warbler finds its food by creeping around
the trunks and large branches of trees. Indeed, it was at one
time called the "black-and-white creeper."
The black-and-white lays 4-5 eggs that
are greenish white to buff; spotted and blotched with brown.
Their size is .7x.5 in. The eggs are laid in a nest made of strips
of fine bark, lined with rootlets or hairs. The nest can be found
on the ground, at the base of trees, logs or rocks.
photo courtesy
C.S. Robbins