The Eagle Owl, Bubo bubo, is one
of the most powerful owls in the world. It is
an
inhabitant of Europe and Asia, and is a rarity in Great Britain.
It is characterized by its very large size (26 to 28 inches long),
the two tufts of feathers on its head and the large orange eyes.
It is the largest of the European owls.
This cousin of the Great Horned Owl is
rust brown above with dark brown mottling, pale below with longitudinal
steaking and blurred crosswise markings.
It prefers to nest on cliffs, steep banks
and in the abandoned nests of other large birds. Its prey includes
rodents, hares, rabbits and large game birds. Despite its extensive
range it is becoming increasingly rare and might be considered
endangered.
There are eleven species of eagle owls,
six of them are in Africa. Verreaux's Eagle Owl or the Giant
Eagle Owl (Bubo lacteus) is 26 inches long and inhabits open
wooded areas in the western and southern areas of Africa. Its
round face is outlined with a black ring and it has large, dark
eyes and fluffy ear tufts. Plumage is light gray below and dark
brown above.